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Best Research Institute in west bengal for PhD in Physics : In West Bengal, are you seeking a PhD in physics? In that case, you’re in luck! Some of the top research institutes in the nation, providing good prospects for physics PhDs, are located in West Bengal. You are sure to find a field that aligns with your interests and goals, regardless of your background in astrophysics, cosmology, quantum information, biology, condensed matter physics, or materials science. I’ll outline some of the best research institutes in West Bengal for physics PhD candidates in this blog article, along with a quick synopsis of their facilities and research focus. :

IISER Kolkata:

One of the seven IISERs created by the Indian Ministry of teaching to advance excellent fundamental science teaching and research is the Indian Institute of Science Education & Research Kolkata (IISER-K). It was established in 2006 and has been included by several rankings as one among India’s best academic institutes. In the fields of physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, statistics, earth sciences, computational and data sciences, humanities, and social sciences, the institute provides Ph.D. programmes. A national level entrance exam (JEST/GATE/NET) or an internal entrance exam followed by an interview determines admission. The institute features multiple interdisciplinary centres and initiatives in addition to first-rate research facilities and infrastructure.

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur (IITKGP):

Founded as the nation’s first IIT in 1951, this is among the oldest and most prestigious engineering schools in India. The institute offers undergraduate, graduate, and doctorate programmes in engineering, science, business, law, medical science, and the humanities through its 19 academic departments. Via its Department of Physics, which conducts research in a number of fields including high energy physics, cosmology, quantum field theory, quantum optics, nonlinear dynamics, soft matter physics, etc., the institute provides PhD programmes in physics.

 

National Institute of Technology Durgapur (NITD):

Founded in 1960 as one of India’s eight Regional Engineering Colleges, this is a public engineering institution. The institute offers undergraduate, graduate, and doctorate programmes in engineering, science, management, and the humanities through its 17 academic departments.Through its Department of Physics, which conducts research in a number of fields including superconductivity, nanomaterials, biophysics, and magnetism, the institute provides PhD programmes in physics.

Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology Shibpur (IIEST):

Bengal Engineering College was the previous name of this esteemed public engineering institution. In 2014, the Indian government designated the institute as an Institute of National Importance. The institute offers undergraduate, graduate, and doctorate programmes in engineering, science, architecture, management, and the humanities through its sixteen academic departments. Through its Department of Physics, which conducts research in a number of fields including materials science, nanotechnology, condensed matter physics, optics and photonics, etc., the institute provides PhD programmes in physics.

S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences (SNBNCBS):

This independent research organisation does basic science research. The institute was established in 1986 as a Registered Society under the auspices of the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India. The Centre was founded in memory of Professor S. N. Bose, a titan of theoretical physics who contributed some of the most important conceptual advances to the fields of quantum statistics and mechanics. The Centre has grown to become a significant hub for fundamental science research and development. PhD programmes in condensed matter and materials physics, physics of complex systems, astrophysics and high energy physics, and chemical and biological sciences are all available at SNBNCBS.

Indian Centre for Space Physics (ICSP):

This esteemed research institution is committed to conducting investigations in a range of demanding fields within the fields of astronomy, astrophysics, and space science. Despite being a government-aided institution, much of the funding for research is provided by grants from national and international funding organisations. At Cooch Behar, ICSP operates a cutting-edge observatory with a number of instruments for studying the Sun, Moon, and other celestial bodies. Additionally, ICSP is home to a high-performance computer centre that makes it possible to simulate intricate physical processes numerically. PhD programmes in planetary science, solar physics, astrophysics, and space weather are available at ICSP.

Bose Institute:

The renowned scientist Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose established this institute in 1917, making it one of the most esteemed and ancient in all of India. Particularly in the areas of molecular biology, bioinformatics, cosmology, astrophysics, and biophysics, the institute has a long history of scientific advancements. The institute provides Ph.D. programmes in transdisciplinary sciences, biological sciences, chemical sciences, and physical sciences. Both an interview and a written exam determine admittance. The institute offers a vibrant atmosphere for research and collaborates with numerous national and international organisations.

 

Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS):

Another organisation with a distinguished history is the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS), which was founded in 1876 by Dr. Mahendra Lal Sircar. It is the oldest scientific establishment in Asia and the cradle of Indian modern science. Numerous distinguished scientists have come from the institute, notably Sir C.V. Raman, who made the discovery of the Raman effect here. The institute provides Ph.D. programmes in condensed matter physics, theoretical physics, atomic, molecular, and optical physics, spectroscopy, solar cell physics, and nanoscience, among other fields of physics. An interview and the national level entrance exam (JEST) determine admission. The institute has a number of ongoing projects financed by several agencies, as well as cutting-edge infrastructure and equipment for study.

Indian Statistical Institute (ISI) :

One of the top institutes for research and instruction in computer technology, statistics, mathematics, and allied fields is the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI). The Government of India has designated it as an Institute of National Importance. Professor P.C. Mahalanobis created it in 1931. Physics, mathematics, statistics, computer science, quality engineering and management, cryptology and security, library and information science, languages, and sociology are among the fields in which the institute provides Ph.D. programmes. Both an interview and a written exam determine admittance. The institute holds numerous conferences, seminars, and workshops all year long in addition to having a thriving academic culture.

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IIT vs Central University , which is best for PhD admission in India 2024? https://studyzem.com/iit-vs-central-university-phd/ https://studyzem.com/iit-vs-central-university-phd/#respond Sun, 29 Oct 2023 23:41:39 +0000 https://studyzem.com/?p=147

If you want to pursue a PhD in India, you may be wondering which institution is best for your PhD admission. The answer may vary depending upon the individual. You have to consider various factors like reputation of the institution, faculty, funding, outreach and placement opportunities. We will compare two of the most popular choices for phD admission in India: Central University and Indian Institute of Technology(IIT)

Phd admission in central university:

Central University is a generic term for any university established by an Act of Parliament and funded by the central government. Currently there are 54 central universities in India at different locations. The research details of top 7 central universities is given below: 

Name

State

NIRF Ranking

Banaras Hindu University

Uttar Pradesh

16

University of Delhi

Delhi

17

Jawaharlal Nehru University

Delhi

18

Jamia Millia Islamia

Delhi

20

Aligarh Muslim University

Uttar Pradesh

23

University of Hyderabad

Telangana

28

Panjab University

Punjab

33

PhD admission in IIT:

IITs are also funded by the central government and established by Act of Parliament. IITs are a group of 23 autonomous public technical institutes. They are divided into 3 generations according to their date of establishment. Research in IITs are technology and science oriented .Research Details of first generation IITs is given below:

Name

State

NIRF Ranking

Indian Institute of Technology Madras

Tamil Nadu

2

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

Delhi

3

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

Maharashtra

4

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

West Bengal

5

Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur

Uttar Pradesh

6

Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee

Uttarakhand

7

Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati

Assam

9

Both central universities and IITs have their own advantages and disadvantages. Let’s look at the various aspects which will help you to decide which is best for you.

Eligibility and Admission Procedure:

At Least 55% marks in master degree is required. For applying in IITs for PhD admission you have to qualify either NET-JRF or GATE  examinations. NET examination is conducted by UGC/ UGC- CSIR . Where the GATE examination is conducted by IITs .

For applying to a central university you will need to qualify the NET-JRF examination. GATE  is not valid for central university admission. Sometimes these universities conduct their own examination for admission.

Fellowship and Funding:

Both offer various scholarships and fellowships to PhD candidates, such as UGC NET JRF, CSIR-NET JRF, DST-INSPIRE fellowships. Monthly stipend is 37000 with HRA for 2 years and 42000 with HRA for 3 years. 

PMRF: PMRF is a special fellowship which is a Prime minister research fellowship, given to the most enthusiastic students of all premiere institutes. The amount is 80000 per month. It is becoming most wanted fellowship for PhD admission in india.Not all the institutes are eligible for this. List of all eligible institutes given bellow:

  1. IITs and IIsers 

  2. IISc Bangalore 

  3. Jawaharlal Nehru University 

  4. Jamia Millia Islamic

  5. Aligarh Muslim University 

  6. University of Hyderabad

Reputation:

In the academic community , both enjoy a solid national and worldwide reputation , however the standings could change based on the discipline and the particular organization. According to the NIRF ranking some central universities surpassed many IITs in terms of academic research. We have to also consider the fact that all IITs are not equal . The new IITs lag behind many universities. The reputation also depends on the subject. For instance, JNU is recognised as one of the top institutes in the humanities and social sciences, whereas IITs are well known for their research in engineering and technology. As a result , before applying, you should research the ranking of the particular department and institution that interests you.

Faculty:

Both have highly qualified and experienced faculty with international collaborations who are experts in their field. According to all India Survey in Higher Education 2019-2020, the average faculty-student ratio for central universities was 1:24 while for IITs it was 1:15. This means you may get more individual attention and guidance from your supervisor at an IIT.

Placements:

Both Central University and IIT offer good placement opportunities to PhD graduates in various sectors such as academia, industry, government, NGOs, etc. However, the placement rate and salary may vary depending on the discipline, the institution, and the market demand. For example, some Central Universities may have better placement prospects for humanities and social sciences graduates than some IITs, while some IITs may have better placement prospects for engineering and technology graduates than some Central Universities.
Therefore, you should check the placement records and alumni network of the specific institution and department that you are interested in before applying.

Conclusion:

Both Central university and IIT are top-tier for PhD in India , but they have different strengths and weaknesses on the basis of discipline, individual institution ranking , and the department. You should also consider your own interests, goals, and preferences, as they are the most important factors for a successful and satisfying PhD journey.

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